中文
52120 – 平面设计师和插画师
平面设计师构思和制作平面艺术和视觉材料,以有效地为出版物、广告、电影、包装、海报、标志和互动媒体(如网站和 CD)传达信息。他们受雇于广告和平面设计公司、设有广告或传播部门的机构以及多媒体制作公司,或者他们可能是个体经营者。作为主管、项目经理或顾问的平面设计师也包括在本单元组中。插图画家概念化并创建插图以通过图像表示信息。他们几乎完全是个体经营者。
标题索引
- 二次元动画师
- 二维动画师
- 3D动画师
- 3D动画师
- 3D艺术家
- 3D建模师
- 广告艺术总监
- 广告艺术总监
- 广告艺人
- 广告设计师
- 广告插画师
- 广告插画首席
- 广告排版设计师
- 动画卡通艺术家
- 动画卡通艺术家-视觉艺术
- 动画卡通调色师
- 动画师
- 动画布局设计师
- 动画师 - 动画电影
- 美术版面设计师
- 艺术插画家
- 助理动画师-动画电影
- 背景艺术家
- 钞票设计师
- 生物插画家
- 业务表单设计器
- 书法家
- 书法家
- 漫画家
- 卡通电影艺术家
- 漫画家
- 漫画家素描
- 目录插画师
- 细胞动画师
- 角色动画师
- 色彩艺术家-卡通
- 调色师 - 卡通
- 商业艺术家
- 商业设计艺术家
- 商业设计师
- 传讯设计师
- 电脑动画师
- 计算机图形专家
- 概念艺术家
- 内容创作者 - 平面设计
- 内容总监
- 内容策略师
- 封面设计师
- 封面插画家
- 数码设计师
- 数字动画师 - 艺术家
- 社论漫画家
- 时装插画师
- 闪存设计师
- 表单布局设计器
- 表单设计器
- 游戏设计师
- 图形艺术家
- 美术室主管
- 平面设计和插图动画师
- 平面设计师
- 平面设计师 - 多媒体
- 平面设计师 - 多媒体、互动或新媒体
- 平面设计师和布局艺术家
- 插画家
- 插画家和平面设计师
- 互动媒体设计师
- 互联网平面设计师
- 排版艺术家
- 版面设计师
- 关卡设计师
- 石版画艺术家
- 医学插画师
- 运动图形设计师
- 多媒体设计专家
- 多媒体设计师
- 多媒体插画家
- 多媒体教学设计师和编剧
- 多媒体产品设计师
- 多媒体产品设计师-创意人/女人
- 新媒体平面设计师
- 报纸插画家
- 包装设计师
- 页面设计器
- 纸质证券设计师
- 象形文字学家
- 政治漫画家
- 政治漫画家
- 海报艺术家
- 注册平面设计师 (RGD)
- 科学插画家
- 招牌设计师
- 体育漫画家
- 故事板艺术家
- 技术动画师
- 技术美工
- 标题艺术家
- 用户体验设计师
- 视觉平面设计师
- 壁纸调色师
- 壁纸设计师
- 网页设计师 - 平面设计
- 网页平面设计师
- 网页设计师
主要职责
该小组履行以下部分或全部职责:
平面设计师
- 与客户协商确定传播材料的整体外观、图形元素和内容以满足他们的需求
- 确定最适合产生所需视觉效果的媒体和最合适的传播工具
- 开发满足客户目标的图形元素
- 使用传统工具、多媒体软件和图像处理、布局和设计软件准备要渲染的对象的草图、布局和图形元素
- 估算材料成本和完成图形设计的时间
- 使用现有的照片和插图库以及排版指南,或聘请插图画家或摄影师制作满足客户沟通需求的图像
- 为插画家或摄影师制定指南
- 协调印刷、视听或电子材料(如网站、CD 和交互式终端)制作的所有方面
- 协调分包
- 在多学科环境中工作
- 监督其他平面设计师或平面艺术技术人员。
插画师
- 与客户协商确定插图的性质和内容,以满足他们的沟通需求
- 手工或使用计算机辅助设计 (CAD) 软件为书籍、杂志、包装、贺卡和文具等印刷材料开发和制作逼真或具象的草图和最终插图
- 协助开发电子产品的故事板,如多媒体、互动和数字产品以及电视广告和制作
- 制作 2-D 和 3-D 动画绘图或计算机插图
- 可以改编现有插图。
就业要求
- 需要具有平面设计、商业艺术、图形通信或卡通专业的视觉艺术大学学位,或完成图形艺术大学文凭课程。
- 可能需要在高等教育、大学或技术机构的多媒体设计方面的经验或培训。
- 除艺术外,医学、技术和科学插画师通常还需要接受生物学、工程学、建筑学或科学领域的培训。
- 平面设计师和插画家需要通过一系列作品展示的创造力和艺术才能。
附加信息
- 插图画家可能专注于特定领域,例如儿童插图、广告、社论、幽默或医学、科学或技术插图,或多媒体设计。
- 随着经验的积累,可能晋升到管理或高级设计职位。
- “注册平面设计师”的头衔在安大略省得到法律认可。
排除
- 广告经理(10022 广告、营销和公共关系经理)
- 图形艺术技术员(52111)
- 室内设计师和室内装潢师(52121)
- 画家、雕塑家和其他视觉艺术家 ( 53122)
English
52120 – Graphic designers and illustrators
Graphic designers conceptualize and produce graphic art and visual materials to effectively communicate information for publications, advertising, films, packaging, posters, signs and interactive media such as Web sites and CDs. They are employed by advertising and graphic design firms, by establishments with advertising or communications departments and by multimedia production companies, or they may be self-employed. Graphic designers who are also supervisors, project managers or consultants are included in this unit group. Illustrators conceptualize and create illustrations to represent information through images. They are almost solely self-employed.
Index of titles
- 2D animation artist
- 2D animator
- 3D animation artist
- 3D animator
- 3D artist
- 3D modeler
- Advertising art director
- Advertising art supervisor
- Advertising artist
- Advertising designer
- Advertising illustrator
- Advertising illustrator chief
- Advertising layout designer
- Animated cartoon artist
- Animated cartoon artist - visual arts
- Animated cartoon colourist
- Animation artist
- Animation layout designer
- Animator - animated films
- Art layout designer
- Artistic illustrator
- Assistant animator - animated films
- Background artist
- Bank note designer
- Biological illustrator
- Business forms designer
- Calligrapher
- Calligraphic artist
- Caricaturist
- Cartoon film artist
- Cartoonist
- Cartoonist sketch
- Catalogue illustrator
- Cell animator
- Character animator
- Colour artist - cartoons
- Colourist - cartoons
- Commercial artist
- Commercial design artist
- Commercial designer
- Communication designer
- Computer animator
- Computer graphics specialist
- Concept artist
- Content creator - graphic design
- Content director
- Content strategist
- Cover designer
- Cover page illustrator
- Cybergraphic designer
- Digital animator - artist
- Editorial cartoonist
- Fashion illustrator
- Flash designer
- Form layout designer
- Forms designer
- Game designer
- Graphic artist
- Graphic arts room supervisor
- Graphic design and illustration animator
- Graphic designer
- Graphic designer - multimedia
- Graphic designer - multimedia, interactive or new media
- Graphic designer and layout artist
- Illustrator
- Illustrator and graphic designer
- Interactive media designer
- Internet graphic designer
- Layout artist
- Layout designer
- Level designer
- Litho artist
- Medical illustrator
- Motion graphic designer
- Multimedia design specialist
- Multimedia designer
- Multimedia illustrator
- Multimedia instructional designer and scriptor
- Multimedia products designer
- Multimedia products designer-ideaman/woman
- New media graphics designer
- Newspaper illustrator
- Package designer
- Page designer
- Paper securities designer
- Pictographist
- Political caricaturist
- Political cartoonist
- Poster artist
- Registered graphic designer (RGD)
- Scientific illustrator
- Sign designer
- Sports cartoonist
- Storyboard artist
- Technical animator
- Technical artist
- Title artist
- User experience designer
- Visual graphic designer
- Wallpaper colourist
- Wallpaper designer
- Web designer - graphic design
- Web graphic designer
- Web page designer
Main duties
This group performs some or all of the following duties:
Graphic designers
- Consult with clients to establish the overall look, graphic elements and content of communications materials in order to meet their needs
- Determine the medium best suited to produce the desired visual effect and the most appropriate vehicle for communication
- Develop the graphic elements that meet the clients' objectives
- Prepare sketches, layouts and graphic elements of the subjects to be rendered using traditional tools, multimedia software and image processing, layout and design software
- Estimate cost of materials and time to complete graphic design
- Use existing photo and illustration banks and typography guides or hire an illustrator or photographer to produce images that meet clients' communications needs
- Establish guidelines for illustrators or photographers
- Coordinate all aspects of production for print, audio-visual or electronic materials, such as Web sites, CDs and interactive terminals
- Coordinate sub-contracting
- Work in a multidisciplinary environment
- Supervise other graphic designers or graphic arts technicians.
Illustrators
- Consult with clients to determine the nature and content of illustrations in order to meet their communications needs
- Develop and produce realistic or representational sketches and final illustrations, by hand or using computer-assisted design (CAD) software, for printed materials such as books, magazines, packaging, greeting cards and stationery
- Assist in developing storyboards for electronic productions such as multimedia, interactive and digital products and television advertising and productions
- Produce 2-D and 3-D animated drawings or computer illustrations
- May adapt existing illustrations.
Employment requirements
- A university degree in visual arts with specialization in graphic design, commercial art, graphic communications or cartooning or completion of a college diploma program in graphic arts is required.
- Experience or training in multimedia design at a post-secondary, college or technical institution may be required.
- In addition to the arts, training in biology, engineering, architecture or a scientific field is usually required for medical, technical and scientific illustrators.
- Creative ability and artistic talent, as demonstrated by a portfolio of work, are required for graphic designers and illustrators.
Additional information
- Illustrators may specialize in a particular field such as illustrations for children, advertising, editorials, humour, or medical, scientific or technical illustration, or multimedia design.
- Progression to management or senior design positions is possible with experience.
- The title "registered graphic designer" is recognized by law in Ontario.
Exclusions
- Advertising manager (in 10022 Advertising, marketing and public relations managers)
- Graphic arts technicians (52111)
- Interior designers and interior decorators (52121)
- Painters, sculptors and other visual artists (53122)