中文
52120 – 平面设计师和插画师
平面设计师构思和制作平面艺术和视觉材料,以有效地为出版物、广告、电影、包装、海报、标志和互动媒体(如网站和 CD)传达信息。他们受雇于广告和平面设计公司、设有广告或传播部门的机构以及多媒体制作公司,或者他们可能是个体经营者。作为主管、项目经理或顾问的平面设计师也包括在本单元组中。插图画家概念化并创建插图以通过图像表示信息。他们几乎完全是个体经营者。
- 3D动画师
- 广告设计师
- 动画师 - 动画电影
- 钞票设计师
- Cartoonist
- Commercial artist
- Graphic artist
- Graphic designer
- Graphic designer - multimedia
- Illustrator
- Layout designer
- Medical illustrator
- Multimedia illustrator
- Scientific illustrator
该小组履行以下部分或全部职责:
平面设计师
- 与客户协商确定传播材料的整体外观、图形元素和内容以满足他们的需求
- 确定最适合产生所需视觉效果的媒体和最合适的传播工具
- 开发满足客户目标的图形元素
- 使用传统工具、多媒体软件和图像处理、布局和设计软件准备要渲染的对象的草图、布局和图形元素
- 估算材料成本和完成图形设计的时间
- 使用现有的照片和插图库以及排版指南,或聘请插图画家或摄影师制作满足客户沟通需求的图像
- 为插画家或摄影师制定指南
- 协调印刷、视听或电子材料(如网站、CD 和交互式终端)制作的所有方面
- 协调分包
- 在多学科环境中工作
- 监督其他平面设计师或平面艺术技术人员。
插画师
- 与客户协商确定插图的性质和内容,以满足他们的沟通需求
- 手工或使用计算机辅助设计 (CAD) 软件为书籍、杂志、包装、贺卡和文具等印刷材料开发和制作逼真或具象的草图和最终插图
- 协助开发电子产品的故事板,如多媒体、互动和数字产品以及电视广告和制作
- 制作 2-D 和 3-D 动画绘图或计算机插图
- 可以改编现有插图。
- 需要具有平面设计、商业艺术、图形通信或卡通专业的视觉艺术大学学位,或完成图形艺术大学文凭课程。
- 可能需要在高等教育、大学或技术机构的多媒体设计方面的经验或培训。
- 除艺术外,医学、技术和科学插画师通常还需要接受生物学、工程学、建筑学或科学领域的培训。
- 平面设计师和插画家需要通过一系列作品展示的创造力和艺术才能。
- 插图画家可能专注于特定领域,例如儿童插图、广告、社论、幽默或医学、科学或技术插图,或多媒体设计。
- 随着经验的积累,可能晋升到管理或高级设计职位。
- “注册平面设计师”的头衔在安大略省得到法律认可。
- 广告经理(10022 广告、营销和公共关系经理)
- 图形艺术技术员(52111)
- 室内设计师和室内装潢师(52121)
- 画家、雕塑家和其他视觉艺术家 ( 53122)
English
52120 – Graphic designers and illustrators
Graphic designers conceptualize and produce graphic art and visual materials to effectively communicate information for publications, advertising, films, packaging, posters, signs and interactive media such as Web sites and CDs. They are employed by advertising and graphic design firms, by establishments with advertising or communications departments and by multimedia production companies, or they may be self-employed. Graphic designers who are also supervisors, project managers or consultants are included in this unit group. Illustrators conceptualize and create illustrations to represent information through images. They are almost solely self-employed.
- 3D animation artist
- Advertising designer
- Animator - animated films
- Bank note designer
- Cartoonist
- Commercial artist
- Graphic artist
- Graphic designer
- Graphic designer - multimedia
- Illustrator
- Layout designer
- Medical illustrator
- Multimedia illustrator
- Scientific illustrator
This group performs some or all of the following duties:
Graphic designers
- Consult with clients to establish the overall look, graphic elements and content of communications materials in order to meet their needs
- Determine the medium best suited to produce the desired visual effect and the most appropriate vehicle for communication
- Develop the graphic elements that meet the clients' objectives
- Prepare sketches, layouts and graphic elements of the subjects to be rendered using traditional tools, multimedia software and image processing, layout and design software
- Estimate cost of materials and time to complete graphic design
- Use existing photo and illustration banks and typography guides or hire an illustrator or photographer to produce images that meet clients' communications needs
- Establish guidelines for illustrators or photographers
- Coordinate all aspects of production for print, audio-visual or electronic materials, such as Web sites, CDs and interactive terminals
- Coordinate sub-contracting
- Work in a multidisciplinary environment
- Supervise other graphic designers or graphic arts technicians.
Illustrators
- Consult with clients to determine the nature and content of illustrations in order to meet their communications needs
- Develop and produce realistic or representational sketches and final illustrations, by hand or using computer-assisted design (CAD) software, for printed materials such as books, magazines, packaging, greeting cards and stationery
- Assist in developing storyboards for electronic productions such as multimedia, interactive and digital products and television advertising and productions
- Produce 2-D and 3-D animated drawings or computer illustrations
- May adapt existing illustrations.
- A university degree in visual arts with specialization in graphic design, commercial art, graphic communications or cartooning or completion of a college diploma program in graphic arts is required.
- Experience or training in multimedia design at a post-secondary, college or technical institution may be required.
- In addition to the arts, training in biology, engineering, architecture or a scientific field is usually required for medical, technical and scientific illustrators.
- Creative ability and artistic talent, as demonstrated by a portfolio of work, are required for graphic designers and illustrators.
- Illustrators may specialize in a particular field such as illustrations for children, advertising, editorials, humour, or medical, scientific or technical illustration, or multimedia design.
- Progression to management or senior design positions is possible with experience.
- The title "registered graphic designer" is recognized by law in Ontario.
- Advertising manager (in 10022 Advertising, marketing and public relations managers)
- Graphic arts technicians (52111)
- Interior designers and interior decorators (52121)
- Painters, sculptors and other visual artists (53122)