详情介绍
中文
72100 – 机械师和机械加工和工具检查员
机械师设置和操作各种机床来切割或研磨金属、塑料或其他材料,以制造或修改具有精确尺寸的零件或产品。机加工和工具检查员检查机加工零件和工具,以保持质量控制标准。他们受雇于机械、设备、机动车辆、汽车零部件、飞机和其他金属产品制造公司以及机械车间。学徒也包括在这个单元组中。
标题索引
- 飞机发动机零件机械师
- 飞机机械师
- 学徒汽车机械师
- 见习机械师
- 汽配车间检验员
- 汽车机械师
- 航空机械师
- 弹道实验室机械师
- 工作台机械师
- 计算机数控 (CNC) 机械师
- 计算机辅助机械师
- 柴油机机械师
- 差速器测试机械师
- 尺寸检查员 - 机械车间
- 机电工
- 实验机械师
- 枪械加工检查员
- 枪械模型制作机械师
- 齿轮检查员-机械师
- 齿轮测试机-机械师
- 普通机械师
- 熟练工/女机械师
- 机械车间充电手
- 机械车间检查员
- 机械零件检查员
- 机械加工检验员
- 机加工检验员
- 机械师
- 机械师学徒
- 维修机械师
- 机械师傅
- 模型制作机械师
- 电影设备机械师
- 模芯机械师
- 制模机械师
- 数控 (NC) 机械师
- 精密机械师
- 印刷机机械师
- 螺旋桨检查员 - 机加工
- 原型机械师
- 设置机械师
- 工模具检验员
- 工量具检验员
- 工装检验员
- 工具间检查员
- 工具间机械师
- 涡轮叶片机械师
主要职责
该小组履行以下部分或全部职责:
机械师
- 阅读和解释工程图纸、蓝图、图表和表格或研究样品零件以确定要执行的加工操作,并计划最佳操作顺序
- 计算尺寸和公差并测量和布置工件
- 设置、操作和维护各种机床,包括计算机数控 (CNC) 工具,以执行精密、非重复性加工操作,如锯切、车削、铣削、镗削、刨削、钻孔、精密磨削和其他操作
- 使用手动和电动工具安装和组装机械加工的金属零件和子组件
- 使用精密测量仪器验证产品尺寸的准确性和规格符合性
- 可以设置和编程机床,供机床操作员使用。
机加工和工具检查员
- 使用千分尺、游标尺、卡尺、高度规、光学比较仪、坐标测量机 (CMM) 或其他专用测量仪器验证机加工零件或工具的尺寸
- 维护、修理和校准精密测量仪器,如千分表、固定量规、高度规和其他测量装置
- 向主管报告与规格和公差的偏差
- 完成并维护检验报告。
就业要求
- 通常需要完成中学学业。
- 贸易认证可能需要完成四年学徒计划或四年以上的工作经验和机械加工行业课程的组合。
- 所有省份和地区都提供机械师行业认证,但这是自愿的。
- 安大略省提供工具和量具检查员行业认证,但属于自愿性质。
- 在新不伦瑞克省、魁北克省和曼尼托巴省,机械师 (CNC) 行业认证是可用的,但属于自愿性质。
- 机加工和工具检查员可能需要多年的机械师、工具和模具制造商或机加工工具操作员的经验。
- 成功完成省际红钢章考试后,合格的机械师也可以获得红钢章背书。
附加信息
- 航空和其他先进制造部门的机械师可能需要熟悉特殊材料和复合材料。
- 随着经验的积累,可能晋升到主管职位。
- 红印章背书允许跨省流动。
排除
- 计算机辅助设计/计算机辅助制造(CAD/CAM)程序员(22302工业工程与制造工艺师和技术员)
- 承包商和主管、机械加工、金属成型、成型和安装行业及相关职业 ( 72010)
- 工具和模具制造商(72101)
- 加工工具操作员(94106)
English
72100 – Machinists and machining and tooling inspectors
Machinists set up and operate a variety of machine tools to cut or grind metal, plastic or other materials to make or modify parts or products with precise dimensions. Machining and tooling inspectors inspect machined parts and tooling in order to maintain quality control standards. They are employed by machinery, equipment, motor vehicle, automotive parts, aircraft and other metal products manufacturing companies and by machine shops. Apprentices are also included in this unit group.
Index of titles
- Aircraft engine parts machinist
- Aircraft machinist
- Apprentice automotive machinist
- Apprentice machinist
- Auto parts machine shop inspector
- Automotive machinist
- Aviation machinist
- Ballistic laboratory machinist
- Bench machinist
- Computer numerical control (CNC) machinist
- Computer-assisted machinist
- Diesel engine machinist
- Differential gear testing machinist
- Dimensional inspector - machine shop
- Electrical machinist
- Experimental machinist
- Firearms machining inspector
- Firearms model maker machinist
- Gear inspector-machinist
- Gear tester-machinist
- General machinist
- Journeyman/woman machinist
- Machine shop charge hand
- Machine shop inspector
- Machined parts inspector
- Machining and tooling inspector
- Machining inspector
- Machinist
- Machinist apprentice
- Maintenance machinist
- Master machinist
- Model maker machinist
- Motion picture equipment machinist
- Mould and core machinist
- Mouldmaking machinist
- Numerically controlled (NC) machinist
- Precision machinist
- Printing press machinist
- Propeller inspector - machining
- Prototype machinist
- Set-up machinist
- Tool and die inspector
- Tool and gauge inspector
- Tooling inspector
- Toolroom inspector
- Toolroom machinist
- Turbine blade machinist
Main duties
This group performs some or all of the following duties:
Machinists
- Read and interpret engineering drawings, blueprints, charts and tables or study sample parts to determine machining operation to be performed, and plan best sequence of operations
- Compute dimensions and tolerances and measure and lay out work pieces
- Set up, operate and maintain a variety of machine tools including computer numerically controlled (CNC) tools to perform precision, non-repetitive machining operations such as sawing, turning, milling, boring, planing, drilling, precision grinding and other operations
- Fit and assemble machined metal parts and subassemblies using hand and power tools
- Verify dimensions of products for accuracy and conformance to specifications using precision measuring instruments
- May set up and program machine tools for use by machining tool operators.
Machining and tooling inspectors
- Verify dimensions of machined parts or tooling using micrometers, verniers, callipers, height gauges, optical comparators, coordinate measuring machines (CMM) or other specialized measuring instruments
- Maintain, repair and calibrate precision measuring instruments such as dial indicators, fixed gauges, height gauges and other measuring devices
- Report deviations from specifications and tolerances to supervisor
- Complete and maintain inspection reports.
Employment requirements
- Completion of secondary school is usually required.
- Completion of a four-year apprenticeship program or a combination of over four years of work experience and industry courses in machining may be required for trade certification.
- Trade certification for machinists is available, but voluntary, in all provinces and territories.
- Trade certification for tool and gauge inspectors is available, but voluntary, in Ontario.
- Trade certification for machinists (CNC) is available, but voluntary, in New Brunswick, Quebec and Manitoba.
- Several years of experience as a machinist, tool and die maker or machining tool operator may be required for machining and tooling inspectors.
- Red Seal endorsement is also available to qualified machinists upon successful completion of the interprovincial Red Seal examination.
Additional information
- Familiarity with exotic and composite materials may be required for machinists in aviation and other advanced manufacturing sectors.
- Progression to supervisory positions is possible with experience.
- The Red Seal endorsement allows for interprovincial mobility.
Exclusions
- Computer-assisted design/computer-assisted manufacturing (CAD/CAM) programmer (in 22302 Industrial engineering and manufacturing technologists and technicians)
- Contractors and supervisors, machining, metal forming, shaping and erecting trades and related occupations (72010)
- Tool and die makers (72101)
- Machining tool operators (94106)