该小组履行以下部分或全部职责：

• 与客户和工程团队的其他成员协商并进行研究以确定项目要求
• 规划和设计主要民用项目，例如建筑物、道路、桥梁、水坝、水和废物管理系统以及钢结构制造
• 制定施工规范和程序
• 评估并推荐合适的建筑材料
• 解释、审查和批准测量和土建设计工作
• 为土木工程提供现场服务
• 确保施工计划符合建筑规范和其他法规的指导方针和规范
• 建立和监督施工工作时间表
• 进行可行性研究、经济分析、市政和区域交通研究、环境影响研究或其他调查
• 监测空气、水和土壤质量并制定清理受污染场地的程序
• 对地形、土壤、水文或其他信息的开发和实地数据进行技术分析，并准备报告
• 担任土地测量或建筑工程的项目或现场主管
• 准备合同文件并审查和评估建设项目的标书
• 监督技师、技师和其他工程师，审查和批准设计、计算和成本估算。

• 需要土木工程或相关工程学科的学士学位。
• 可能需要相关工程学科的硕士学位或博士学位。
• 批准工程图纸和报告以及作为专业工程师 (P.Eng.) 执业需要获得省或地区专业工程师协会的许可。
• 工程师在从认可的教育课程毕业后，并且在工程领域有三到四年的受监督工作经验并通过专业实践考试后，才有资格注册。
• 能源与环境设计领导力 (LEED) 认证由加拿大绿色建筑委员会提供，一些雇主可能会要求认证。

• 工程师通常在多学科环境中工作，并通过工作经验获取知识和技能，这可能使他们能够在科学、工程、销售、营销或管理等相关领域进行实践。
• 本单元组的主管和高级职位需要经验。
• 较低级别的土木工程专业之间存在相当大的流动性。

• 环境化学工程师（21320化学工程师）
• 施工经理（70010）
• 工程管理人员（20010）
• 地质工程师（21331）
• 运输经理 ( 70020)

This group performs some or all of the following duties:

• Confer with clients and other members of the engineering team and conduct research to determine project requirements
• Plan and design major civil projects such as buildings, roads, bridges, dams, water and waste management systems and structural steel fabrications
• Develop construction specifications and procedures
• Evaluate and recommend appropriate building and construction materials
• Interpret, review and approve survey and civil design work
• Conduct field services for civil works
• Ensure construction plans meet guidelines and specifications of building codes and other regulations
• Establish and monitor construction work schedules
• Conduct feasibility studies, economic analyses, municipal and regional traffic studies, environmental impact studies or other investigations
• Monitor air, water and soil quality and develop procedures to clean up contaminated sites
• Conduct technical analyses of survey and field data for development of topographic, soil, hydrological or other information and prepare reports
• Act as project or site supervisor for land survey or construction work
• Prepare contract documents and review and evaluate tenders for construction projects
• Supervise technicians, technologists and other engineers and review and approve designs, calculations and cost estimates.

• A bachelor's degree in civil engineering or in a related engineering discipline is required.
• A master's degree or doctorate in a related engineering discipline may be required.
• Licensing by a provincial or territorial association of professional engineers is required to approve engineering drawings and reports and to practise as a Professional Engineer (P.Eng.).
• Engineers are eligible for registration following graduation from an accredited educational program, and after three or four years of supervised work experience in engineering and passing a professional practice examination.
• Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) certification is offered by the Canada Green Building Council and may be required by some employers.

• Engineers often work in a multidisciplinary environment and acquire knowledge and skills through work experience that may allow them to practise in associated areas of science, engineering, sales, marketing or management.
• Supervisory and senior positions in this unit group require experience.
• There is considerable mobility between civil engineering specializations at the less senior levels.

• Environmental chemical engineer (in 21320 Chemical engineers )
• Construction managers (70010)
• Engineering managers (20010)
• Geological engineers (21331)
• Managers in transportation (70020)