详情介绍
中文
31101 – 外科专家
外科专家执行和监督外科手术。外科专家通常在医院工作。本单元组包括接受培训成为外科专家的住院医师。
标题索引
- 心脏外科医生
- 心胸外科医生
- 心血管和胸外科医生
- 心血管和胸外科专家
- 心血管外科医生
- 整容外科医生
- 耳科专家
- 美容外科医生
- 眼科专家
- 普通外科医生
- 普通外科医生 - 加拿大武装部队
- 妇科医生
- 喉科医生
- 神经外科医生
- 神经外科医生
- 鼻科专家
- 产科医生
- 妇产科医生
- 眼科医生
- 整形外科医生
- 骨科专家
- 骨科医生
- 耳鼻喉科医生
- 耳科医生
- 耳鼻喉科医生
- 耳鼻喉科专家
- 小儿外科医生
- 整形外科医生
- 整形外科专家
- 鼻科医生
- 整形外科专家
- 血管外科专家
- 外科医生
- 外科医生
- 外科住院医师
- 胸外科医生
- 喉科专家
- 泌尿外科医生
- 血管外科医生
主要职责
该小组履行以下部分或全部职责:
普通外科医生
- 通过有创、微创或无创手术方法治疗疾病、损伤和畸形,例如使用仪器、器具或通过手动操作。
妇产科医生
- 提供与怀孕或分娩相关的医疗服务。诊断、治疗和帮助预防女性疾病,尤其是影响生殖系统的疾病。也可为女性提供一般医疗服务。可执行医疗和妇科手术职能。
眼科医生
- 诊断、治疗和帮助预防眼睛和相关结构的疾病和损伤。
泌尿科医生
- 诊断、治疗和帮助预防泌尿生殖系统和肾腺的良性和恶性内科和外科疾病。
其他外科专家
- 评估患者的疾病或病症以确定适当的手术程序
- 执行和监督外科手术以纠正身体异常和缺陷并修复损伤
- 担任其他医生的顾问。
就业要求
- 学士学位或在魁北克,通常需要完成大学课程和一年的医学预科大学学习。
- 需要从认可的医学院毕业并接受特定的专业培训。
- 需要完成加拿大皇家内外科医师学院的认证考试并获得省或地区许可机构的许可。
- 需要五到六年的专业住院医师培训。
- 可能还需要两年的专科培训。
附加信息
- 随着经验的积累,可能晋升到管理职位,例如外科主任。
排除
- 脊椎按摩师 ( 31201 )
- 牙科医生(在31110 牙医中)
- 全科医生和家庭医生(31102)
- 免疫学家(在21110 生物学家和相关科学家中)
- 卫生保健管理人员(30010)
- 其他卫生诊疗专业(31209)
- 医师助理、助产士和专职医疗人员 ( 31303)
- 临床和实验室医学专家(31100)
English
31101 – Specialists in surgery
Specialists in surgery perform and supervise surgical procedures. Specialists in surgery usually work in hospitals. Residents in training to become specialists in surgery are included in this unit group.
Index of titles
- Cardiac surgeon
- Cardiothoracic surgeon
- Cardiovascular and thoracic surgeon
- Cardiovascular and thoracic surgery specialist
- Cardiovascular surgeon
- Cosmetic surgeon
- Ear specialist
- Esthetic surgeon
- Eye specialist
- General surgeon
- General surgeon - Canadian armed forces
- Gynecologist
- Laryngologist
- Neurological surgeon
- Neurosurgeon
- Nose specialist
- Obstetrician
- Obstetrician-gynecologist
- Ophthalmologist
- Orthopedic surgeon
- Orthopedics specialist
- Orthopedist
- Otolaryngologist
- Otologist
- Otorhinolaryngologist
- Otorhinolaryngology specialist
- Pediatric surgeon
- Plastic surgeon
- Plastic surgery specialist
- Rhinologist
- Specialist in plastic surgery
- Specialist in vascular surgery
- Surgeon
- Surgical physician
- Surgical resident
- Thoracic surgeon
- Throat specialist
- Urologist
- Vascular surgeon
Main duties
This group performs some or all of the following duties:
General surgeons
- Treat diseases, injuries, and deformities by invasive, minimally-invasive, or non-invasive surgical methods, such as using instruments, appliances, or by manual manipulation.
Obstetricians and gynecologists
- Provide medical care related to pregnancy or childbirth. Diagnose, treat, and help prevent diseases of women, particularly those affecting the reproductive system. May also provide general medical care to women. May perform both medical and gynecological surgery functions.
Ophthalmologists
- Diagnose, treat, and help prevent diseases and injuries of the eyes and related structures.
Urologists
- Diagnose, treat, and help prevent benign and malignant medical and surgical disorders of the genitourinary system and the renal glands.
Other specialists in surgery
- Assess patients' diseases or disorders to determine appropriate surgical procedures
- Perform and supervise surgical procedures to correct physical abnormalities and deficiencies and repair injuries
- Act as consultants to other physicians.
Employment requirements
- A bachelor's degree or in Quebec, completion of a college program and one year of pre-medicine university studies is usually required.
- Graduation from an approved medical school and specific specialty training are required.
- Completion of the certifying examinations of the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada and licensing by the provincial or territorial licensing authority are required.
- Five to six years of specialty residency training are required.
- Two years of subspecialty training may also be required.
Additional information
- Progression to management positions, such as chief of surgery, is possible with experience.
Exclusions
- Chiropractors (31201)
- Dental surgeon (in 31110 Dentists )
- General practitioners and family physicians (31102)
- Immunologist (in 21110 Biologists and related scientists)
- Managers in health care (30010)
- Other professional occupations in health diagnosing and treating (31209)
- Physician assistants, midwives and allied health professionals (31303)
- Specialists in clinical and laboratory medicine (31100)