详情介绍
中文
32200 – 中医和针灸师
中医和针灸师评估、治疗和预防患者使用各种形式的治疗(包括针灸、草药学或其他整体健康方法)引起的疾病、病症、障碍或失衡。他们通常在私人诊所工作,包括团体或团队诊所、诊所、延伸护理设施、康复中心和健康俱乐部。
标题索引
- 针灸师
- 中医师 (CMD)
- 中药师
- 中医师
- 针灸博士
- 中医博士
- 东方医学博士
- 中医博士
- 医疗气功练习者
- 东方医生
- 注册针灸师
- 注册针灸师
- 注册中医师
- 注册中医
- 中医师
- 中医师和针灸师
主要职责
该小组履行以下部分或全部职责:
中医师
- 在中医框架内诊断患者的疾病、生理障碍和损伤
- 向患者解释治疗的程序、风险和益处
- 开具处方并进行治疗,例如针灸、电针、经皮神经电刺激 (TENS)、刮痧(刮痧)、拔罐疗法、艾灸、穴位按摩和耳穴疗法
- 可以开具和管理中国推拿疗法(推拿)、能量控制疗法(气功)和激光疗法
- 可能会建议家庭护理说明并提供有关生活疗法的信息,包括能量控制疗法(气功)、中国太极拳(太极拳)和中国食疗食谱(食疗)
- 维护患者记录
- 使用生的或颗粒状的草药和其他药物或膳食补充剂开具处方并进行治疗
- 在为患者制定治疗计划时,可能会与物理治疗师、脊椎按摩师、内科医生和心理学家等其他医疗保健专业人员合作。
针灸师
- 根据中医传统诊断患者的症状、失衡、生理障碍和损伤
- 就治疗的风险和益处对患者进行教育
- 制定和实施治疗计划,包括针灸、穴位按摩、艾灸、拔罐、刮痧或电流
- 评估和记录患者的进展
- 可以提供饮食和生活方式建议,包括能量控制疗法(气功)等生命疗法的信息
- 可与其他医疗保健专业人员合作制定治疗计划。
就业要求
- 中医从业者通常需要在私立学院完成四到五年的中医文凭课程,或在国外认可的医学院完成中医课程。
- 安大略省和不列颠哥伦比亚省的中医师需要在监管机构注册,其中包括完成经批准的注册考试。
- 针灸师通常需要在私立学院完成三到四年的针灸文凭课程,或者在注册针灸师的监督下完成一些大学理科本科学习和相关医疗保健学科的培训或工作经验。
- 纽芬兰和拉布拉多、魁北克、安大略、艾伯塔和不列颠哥伦比亚省的针灸师需要在监管机构注册,其中包括完成经批准的注册考试。
附加信息
排除
- 按摩师 ( 32201 )
- 助产士(在31303 医师助理、助产士和专职医疗人员 中)
- 其他自然疗法从业者 ( 32209)
- 脊椎按摩师 ( 31201 )
- 物理治疗师 ( 31202)
- 自然疗法医师;整骨医学博士(在31209其他健康诊断和治疗职业中)
English
32200 – Traditional Chinese medicine practitioners and acupuncturists
Traditional Chinese Medicine practitioners and acupuncturists assess, treat and prevent diseases, conditions, disorders or imbalances of patients’ using various forms of treatment including acupuncture, herbology or other holistic health approaches. They usually work in private practice, including group or team practices, clinics, extended care facilities, rehabilitation centres and health clubs.
Index of titles
- Acupuncturist
- Chinese medicine doctor (CMD)
- Chinese medicine herbalist
- Chinese medicine practitioner
- Doctor of acupuncture
- Doctor of Chinese medicine
- Doctor of Oriental medicine
- Doctor of traditional Chinese medicine
- Medical Qi gong practitioner
- Oriental medical practitioner
- Registered acupuncture practitioner
- Registered acupuncturist
- Registered traditional Chinese medicine herbalist
- Registered traditional Chinese medicine practitioner
- Traditional Chinese medicine practitioner
- Traditional Chinese medicine practitioner and acupuncturist
Main duties
This group performs some or all of the following duties:
Traditional Chinese medicine practitioners
- Diagnose within the framework of Traditional Chinese Medicine the diseases, physiological disorders and injuries of patients
- Explain procedures, risks and benefits of treatments to patients
- Prescribe and administer treatment such as acupuncture, electro-acupuncture, Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS), scraping (Gua Sha), cupping therapy, moxibustion, acupressure, and auriculotherapy
- May prescribe and administer Chinese manipulative therapy (Tui Na), energy control therapy (Qi Gong) and laser therapy
- May suggest home care instructions and provide information about life therapies including energy control therapy (Qi Gong), Chinese shadow boxing (Tai Ji Quan) and Chinese food cure recipes (Shi Liao)
- Maintain patient records
- Prescribe and administer treatment using raw or granule herbs and other medicines or dietary supplements
- May collaborate with other health care professionals such as physiotherapists, chiropractors, physicians and psychologists when developing treatment plans for patients.
Acupuncturists
- Diagnose symptoms, imbalances, physiological disorders and injuries of patients according to Chinese medicine traditions
- Educate patients on risks and benefits of treatments
- Develop and implement treatment plans including acupuncture, acupressure, moxibustion, cupping, scraping or electrical current
- Evaluate and document patients' progress
- May provide dietary and lifestyle advice including information on life therapies such as energy control therapy (Qi Gong)
- May develop treatment plans in collaboration with other health care professionals.
Employment requirements
- Traditional Chinese medicine practitioners usually require completion of a four to five-year diploma program in traditional Chinese medicine from a private institute or completion of a program in traditional Chinese medicine from recognized medical schools abroad.
- Registration with a regulatory body is required for traditional Chinese medicine practitioners in Ontario and British Columbia, which includes completion of an approved registration examination.
- Acupuncturists usually require completion of a three- to four-year diploma program in acupuncture from a private institute or completion of some university undergraduate studies in science and training in a related health care discipline or work experience under the supervision of a registered acupuncturist.
- Registration with a regulatory body is required for acupuncturists in Newfoundland and Labrador, Quebec, Ontario, Alberta and British Columbia, which includes completion of an approved registration examination.
Additional information
Exclusions
- Massage therapists (32201)
- Midwife (in 31303 Physician assistants, midwives and allied health professionals )
- Other practitioners of natural healing (32209)
- Chiropractors (31201)
- Physiotherapists (31202)
- Naturopathic physician; doctor of osteopathic medicine (in 31209 Other professional occupations in health diagnosing and treating )