详情介绍
中文
94151 – 照相机、制版和其他印前职业
相机和制版工人操作图形艺术相机和扫描仪,组装胶卷和底片,并为各种类型的印刷机准备、雕刻和蚀刻印刷版或滚筒。他们受雇于专门从事彩色图形或制版和滚筒准备的公司、商业出版和印刷公司、报纸、杂志,以及拥有内部印刷部门的公共和私营部门的各种机构。
标题索引
- 对齐检查器 - 打印
- 助理报纸化妆男/女
- 自动刻字机
- 明式处理器
- 摄像师 - 平面艺术
- 摄像师-打印
- 碳纸筒准备器-打印
- 夹具 - 相机和制版
- 色彩校正扫描机操作员
- 彩色版准备者 - 印刷
- 彩印技术员-照相处理
- 彩色扫描仪操作员 - 打印
- 分色助手-扫描
- 分色相机操作员
- 分色相机操作员 - 打印
- 分色电子扫描机操作工
- 分色算子
- 彩色编辑终端操作员-打印
- 计算机辅助刻字机
- 联系打印机
- 铜雕刻师-相机和制版
- 铜制照相制版机
- 铜版照相制版机
- 圆筒画家-印刷
- 气缸准备器 - 打印
- 气缸压印机操作员
- 数码印刷技术员
- 点蚀机
- 点蚀-印刷
- 电子雕刻机
- 电子印前技术员
- 电镀槽招标
- 静电相机操作员
- 电打机-印刷
- 电打机和制版机
- 刻字机
- 雕刻转移器
- 蚀刻机-印刷
- 蚀刻校正器
- 文件准备操作员
- 胶片装配工
- 胶片分级机
- 剥膜机
- 剥膜师和布局专家 - 印刷
- 剥膜专家-印刷
- 剥膜机-组装机
- 剥膜机-组装机-印刷
- 柔性版雕刻机
- 柔性印刷贴版机
- 柔性板手工雕刻机
- 柔版贴片机
- 柔版印刷滚筒组装机
- 平面艺术摄像师
- 凹版印刷机-印前
- 半色调相机操作员 - 打印
- 图像处理算子
- 图像复制机操作员
- 图像设置操作员
- 图像处理系统操作员
- 激光束彩色扫描仪操作员
- 阵容考官-印刷
- 平版制版机
- 平版制版机
- 单色板剥膜机
- 负合并
- 底片去样-印刷
- 胶版制版机
- 胶印制版机
- 胶印制版机
- 光学复印件操作员 - 打印
- 光学复印机操作员 - 打印
- 光学复印件离线编程器 - 打印
- 光学复印程序磁带准备器 - 打印
- 受电弓安装器
- 受电弓 - 打印
- 纸盘机
- 照相制版-印刷
- 光刻蚀刻机-印刷
- 光刻修整机
- 照相制版机
- 照相制版修图师-印刷
- 照相凹版摄影机操作员 - 印刷
- 感光树脂制版机
- 图片雕刻-打印
- 制版机-印刷
- 印版造粒机-印刷
- 制版机-印刷
- 制版机操作员 - 印刷
- 平板磨粒机标书
- 制版机
- 制版师-印刷
- 制版蚀刻机
- 飞行前操作员 - 打印
- 印前技术员
- 预印涂布机招标
- 印刷滚筒修理工
- 打印传输器 - 打印
- 印刷滚筒雕刻师
- 印版雕刻师
- 印刷制版机
- 印版平版感光剂招标
- 过程相机操作员
- 处理器 - 打印
- 打样员
- 打样员 - 印刷
- 滚筒雕刻机-印刷
- 凹版滚筒技术员
- 凹版印刷技术员
- 扫描仪操作员 - 打印
- 编剧
- 测绘师 - 打印
- 丝印装配工-印刷
- 暂存器 - 打印
- 制版机
- 步进和重复摄像师
- 刻板机
- 剥离器-印刷
- 剥离器图像组装器 - 打印
- 剥离器布局专家 - 打印
- 工作室图像处理系统操作员
- 模板雕刻机
- 示踪转移蛋白
- 传输器
主要职责
该小组履行以下部分或全部职责:
平面艺术相机操作员、扫描仪操作员、胶片剥离器和装配器
- 设置和调整黑白或分色过程相机,将图形艺术和照片转换成胶片,以便在印刷版或滚筒上组装和曝光
- 操作电脑扫描机或数码相机,对彩色复印件或透明胶片进行分色和校正,以用于准备胶片、数字文件、印版或滚筒
- 使用自动化设备或手动组装和定位包含印刷工作所有部分的胶片,以生产平面或复合底片,用于准备印刷板或滚筒。
蚀刻师和雕刻师
- 检查文本、设计或图案以确定如何将其蚀刻或雕刻到工件上
- 通过清洁、抛光、处理和应用其他方法来准备用于蚀刻或雕刻的工件表面
- 使用手动工具、蚀刻机、凹版印刷或激光工艺将文字、设计或图案蚀刻或雕刻到工件上。
印前技术人员、制版师、打样师和飞行前/文件准备操作员
- 操作各种计算机控制的工作室系统以执行分色、修饰和编辑,允许更改彩色负片以用于打印目的、计划页面布局和电子更改插图和文本的形状、大小和位置
- 为胶印工艺准备和启动印刷版的开发,并负责维护印版闪光器类型的设备(CTP,计算机直接制版)
- 操作真空框架、印版处理器以及步进和重复机器,为各种类型的印刷机生产印版
- 操作计算机化设备准备胶片、激光或 dylux 校样,用于质量控制和客户审查。
就业要求
- 必须完成中学学业。
- 可能需要完成图形艺术技术大学课程或结合在职培训和专业学院、行业或其他课程。
- 在安大略省、艾伯塔省、西北地区和努纳武特地区,可以获得该组中某些职业的行业认证,但这是自愿的。
附加信息
排除
- 桌面排版(DTP)操作员(14112桌面排版操作员及相关职业)
- 图形艺术技术员(52111)
- 平面设计师和插画师(52120)
- 照相和胶片处理器 ( 94153 )
- 主管、印刷及相关职业(72022)
English
94151 – Camera, platemaking and other prepress occupations
Camera and platemaking workers operate graphic arts cameras and scanners, assemble film and negatives and prepare, engrave and etch printing plates or cylinders for various types of printing presses. They are employed in firms that specialize in colour graphics or platemaking and cylinder preparation, commercial publishing and printing companies, newspapers, magazines, and in various establishments in the public and private sectors that have in-house printing departments.
Index of titles
- Alignment examiner - printing
- Assistant newspaper make-up man/woman
- Automated letterer-engraver
- Bright type processor
- Camera operator - graphic arts
- Camera operator - printing
- Carbon tissue cylinder preparer - printing
- Clamper - camera and platemaking
- Colour correction scanning machine operator
- Colour edition preparer - printing
- Colour printer-technician - photographic processing
- Colour scanner operator - printing
- Colour separation assistant - scanning
- Colour separation camera operator
- Colour separation camera operator - printing
- Colour separation electronic scanning machine operator
- Colour separation operator
- Colour-editing terminal operator - printing
- Computer-assisted letterer-engraver
- Contact printer
- Copper engraver - camera and platemaking
- Copper photoengraver
- Copperplate photoengraver
- Cylinder painter - printing
- Cylinder preparer - printing
- Cylinder-impresser operator
- Digital printing technician
- Dot etcher
- Dot etcher - printing
- Electronic engraver
- Electronic prepress technician
- Electroplating tank tender
- Electrostatic camera operator
- Electrotyper - printing
- Electrotyper and platemaker
- Engraver-letterer
- Engraver-transferrer
- Etcher - printing
- Etching corrector
- File preparation operator
- Film assembler
- Film sizer
- Film stripper
- Film stripper and layout specialist - printing
- Film stripper specialist - printing
- Film stripper-assembler
- Film stripper-assembler - printing
- Flexible plate engraver
- Flexible printing plate mounter
- Flexible-plate hand engraver
- Flexographic mounter-proofer
- Flexographic printing cylinder assembler
- Graphic arts camera operator
- Gravure printer - prepress
- Halftone camera operator - printing
- Image processing operator
- Image reproduction machine operator
- Image setter operator
- Image-processing system operator
- Laser beam colour scanner operator
- Lineup examiner - printing
- Lithographic plate preparer
- Lithographic platemaker
- Monochrome plate film stripper
- Negative merger
- Negative spotter - printing
- Offset plate preparer
- Offset platemaker
- Offset printing plate preparer
- Opticopy keypunch operator - printing
- Opticopy machine operator - printing
- Opticopy offline programmer - printing
- Opticopy program tape preparer - printing
- Pantograph setter
- Pantographer - printing
- Paper-plate maker
- Photoengraver - printing
- Photoengraving etcher - printing
- Photoengraving finisher
- Photoengraving platemaker
- Photoengraving retoucher - printing
- Photogravure camera operator - printing
- Photopolymer platemaker
- Picture engraver - printing
- Plate finisher - printing
- Plate grainer - printing
- Plate processor - printing
- Plate processor operator - printing
- Plate-graining machine tender
- Platemaker
- Platemaker - printing
- Platemaking etcher
- Pre-flight operator - printing
- Prepress technician
- Preprint-coating machine tender
- Print roller repairer
- Print transferrer - printing
- Printing cylinder engraver
- Printing plate engraver
- Printing plate moulder
- Printing plate presensitizer tender
- Process camera operator
- Processor - printing
- Proofmaker
- Proofmaker - printing
- Roller engraver - printing
- Rotogravure cylinder technician
- Rotogravure press technician
- Scanner operator - printing
- Screenmaker
- Siderographer - printing
- Silkscreen assembler - printing
- Stager - printing
- Stencil preparer
- Step and repeat camera operator
- Stereotyper
- Stripper - printing
- Stripper-image assembler - printing
- Stripper-layout specialist - printing
- Studio-image-processing system operator
- Template engraver
- Tracer-transferrer
- Transferrer
Main duties
This group performs some or all of the following duties:
Graphic arts camera operators, scanner operators, film strippers and assemblers
- Set up and adjust black and white or colour separation process cameras to convert graphic art and photographs into film for assembly and exposure onto printing plates or cylinders
- Operate computerized scanning machines or digital cameras to make colour separations and corrections from colour copy or transparencies for use in preparing film, digital files, printing plates or cylinders
- Assemble and position, either using automated equipment or by hand, pieces of film containing all parts of a printing job to produce flats or composite negatives for preparing printing plates or cylinders.
Etchers and engravers
- Examine the text, design, or pattern to determine how it will be etched or engraved onto the workpiece
- Prepare surface of workpiece for etching or engraving by cleaning, polishing, treating, and applying additional methods
- Etch or engrave the text, design or pattern onto the workpiece using hand tools, etching machines, photogravure or laser processes.
Prepress technicians, platemakers, proofmakers, and pre-flight/file-preparation operators
- Operate various computer-controlled studio systems to perform colour separation, retouching and editing that allow changes to be made to a colour negative for printing purposes, plan page layouts and electronically alter shape, size and positions of illustrations and text
- Prepare and initiate the development of printing plates for the offset process and are responsible for the maintenance of plate flasher type devices (CTP, Computer to plate)
- Operate vacuum frames, plate processors and step and repeat machines to produce printing plates for various types of presses
- Operate computerized equipment to prepare film, laser or dylux proofs for quality control purposes and for customers' review.
Employment requirements
- Completion of secondary school is required.
- Completion of a college program in graphic arts technology or a combination of on-the-job training and specialized college, industry or other courses may be required.
- Trade certification for some occupations in this group is available, but voluntary, in Ontario, Alberta, the Northwest Territories and Nunavut.
Additional information
Exclusions
- Desktop publishing (DTP) operator (in 14112 Desktop publishing operators and related occupations)
- Graphic arts technicians (52111)
- Graphic designers and illustrators (52120)
- Photographic and film processors (94153)
- Supervisors, printing and related occupations (72022)